====== Self sustaining, autonomous systems ====== //Notes from a session held at the Luminous Green Retreat, 28th of April 2007// == Matter == * Consider Life Span * Overall energy balance = relative concept * Acoustic spectrum of new forests as compared to old growth * Cotton -> natural fabric, yet causes many other environmental problems * No simple equation between natural & ecological * Core Criteria for a Green world -> BioDiversity * Low level -> indication of overfed (capitalist) system * Biological diversity in 'low nutrient environments' * Surges of nutrients -> emergence of monocultures == Market == * Consumption has to be reduced * Expecting growth of 'green collar' jobs for in service industries (USA) * NZ project which present power consumption of cities on TV * designing games to encourage agency re. these * deceleration * how to counter idea of exponential growth / constant acceleration * how to 'justify doing less' * doing less -> ephemeralization * how to change a neo-liberal economic system * offer choice, as cheap as possible * tyranny of choice * gradual persuasion rather than revolution * evolutionary strategies * augmented with intelligence / education * debates now on the table re. agricultural methods, biofuels, etc+ * a lot of behind the scenes action * persuasion through branding /design/etc+ * rebranding of chiquita -> campaign of antagonism * smart cars * visibility -> succesful * daimler chrysler -> seen as financial failure * human perspective * capacities for development * motivation -> * how to encourage self development -> * education as viral, rather than institutional == [...] == * personal power generation * discounts for power production at health clubs * various types of discomfort * future 4th warrior * EC parliament relocation -> == Action == * "If it can be measured it can be managed" * Measuring is the key concept, this makes energy use visible and motivates people because they see the direct result of their actions * Awareness raising at any level is important and necessary * From measurement to understanding * Ad-hoc social enforcement * Making a step by step change * Responsive environments -> reinforcing sense of agency -> feedback * First step to any change is awareness, * Examples: The Watt Bug / DIY Kyoto * We need a paradigm shift (ongoing in US at local level) * Away from linear thinking and competition * We need to change the capitalist system * Green products: success depends on good design & comfort * Inner Consciousness has to be developed worldwide - education is crucial == What are the assumption being made? == * "finding ways back to other species" * Many small efforts -> don't underestimate the effects of these * constituents -> shareholders -> consumers, etc+ * gradual infiltration of conversations * moral / 'holier than thou' * vernacular values * gradual reinforcement * personal consumption becoming public -> * 300 cities in USA have agreed to meet kyoto requirements * much more low level, local activities == Ethics & beyond == * What lifestyle do you want to maintain? - at what cost... * Recognize interconnectedness - reciprocal relationship with environment rather than consumption only. * From fundamental disconnection -> fundamental interconnectedness * Environmentalism as enlightened self-interest In field of design, the word ìethicalî has been hijacked (strong growth of 'green' shops (organic food...) Ethics as a philosophical -> marketing phrase == What are persuasive lifestyles == * bedzed (bioregional)/ zed factory * how has it progressed, are they willing to bring in new technology? * you can't "just despise the national grid" * reciprocal arrangement with the grid, power consumers. * how does a pilot project scale? * reduced power consumption - 1/5th of avg. uk homes. * city planning * minority opinion re. most efficiency can be gained by knocking down all the houses an beginning again balance in an ecosystem -> * climate change has overtaken environmental debates * short term threats, deforestation, etc+ * smaller initiatives * culture of decelleration -> * many initiatives are dealing with issues on the surface, * not connected to the biosphere * linearity of cause and effect.. . * the mindset 'we' are in is not those that are necessary to address these problems civilization as degrees of separation difference between raising awareness about issues/ connectedness and imposing ideologies High-brow people from the '1st' world talking of energy issues: * some decadence involved when 'feeling guilty using a hair dryer' * Often ppl who 'use most' have the least shame/guilt about their use * Seeing where one sits, within a whole -> aspiration rather than guilt * Challenges of emerging nations, how they fit into an emerging regulators system * How does the 'developed world' sit at the table / tell others how to live, without taking serious changes to our own lifestyles. Sources {incomplete} * http://www.zedfactory.com * Bernie Krauss, Bio-acoustician; www.truenorth.tv/soundoff_091502 * http://www.diykyoto.com * http://worldchanging.com * Book: 'the last imaginary place'