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art_robots [2009-01-14 12:13] – davegriffiths | art_robots [2009-01-15 08:46] – davegriffiths | ||
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======An Art Robots Timeline====== | ======An Art Robots Timeline====== | ||
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+ | See also [[Category Robotics]] and [[Project Lirec]] | ||
======Era of magic, weights and pulleys====== | ======Era of magic, weights and pulleys====== | ||
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More cases of ancient Chinese automatons listed here: http:// | More cases of ancient Chinese automatons listed here: http:// | ||
- | =====280 B.C.===== | + | =====1st Century |
**Philo of Byzantium**: | **Philo of Byzantium**: | ||
- | =====1st | + | =====1st |
**Hero of Alexandria** (known as Michanikos, the Machine Man) wrote "On Automatic Theaters, On Pneumatics, and on Mechanics, probably a continuation of Philo of Byzantium' | **Hero of Alexandria** (known as Michanikos, the Machine Man) wrote "On Automatic Theaters, On Pneumatics, and on Mechanics, probably a continuation of Philo of Byzantium' | ||
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**Petronius** the Roman writer, refers to a silver doll which could move like a human being. | **Petronius** the Roman writer, refers to a silver doll which could move like a human being. | ||
- | =====13th | + | =====13th |
**[[Al Jazari]]** wrote "The Book of Knowledge of Ingenious Mechanical Devices" | **[[Al Jazari]]** wrote "The Book of Knowledge of Ingenious Mechanical Devices" | ||
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* http:// | * http:// | ||
- | **Johannes Müller von Königsberg** or " | + | **Johannes Müller von Königsberg** or " |
* A Wooden eagle which "flew forth" out of Nuremberg and met Emperor Maximilian, saluted him and flew home. | * A Wooden eagle which "flew forth" out of Nuremberg and met Emperor Maximilian, saluted him and flew home. | ||
* An iron fly: | * An iron fly: | ||
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======Era of the coiled spring and clockwork====== | ======Era of the coiled spring and clockwork====== | ||
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+ | =====15th Century===== | ||
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+ | **Prague Orloj Astronomical clock**: Built by clockmaker Mikuláš of Kadaň and Jan Šindel in 1410: | ||
+ | http:// | ||
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+ | **Leonardo da Vinci** designed many automata, including a Lion and a Knight. His programmable cart was the basis for these machines, and has been built in modern times from his plans by [[http:// | ||
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+ | {{: | ||
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+ | Leonardo' | ||
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+ | =====16th Century===== | ||
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+ | **Pierre Jaquet-Droz** Built intricate automata which survive today, The Writer (made of 6000 pieces), The Musician (2500 pieces) and The Draughtsman (2000 pieces). These can now be seen at the [[http:// | ||
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+ | {{: | ||
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+ | The " | ||
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+ | * http:// | ||
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+ | =====18th Century===== | ||
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+ | **Jacques de Vaucanson** (1709) Built robots to serve dinner to politicians. His most famous work is the [[http:// | ||
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+ | {{: | ||
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+ | < | ||
======Era of electricity====== | ======Era of electricity====== |