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edible_gardening [2008-12-30 14:59] – 87.210.211.132edible_gardening [2009-01-28 11:37] – 87.210.211.132
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 // in progress...// // in progress...//
 Early flowering shrubs (currant) that attract insects and later on berries that attract insects and birds - our natural allies in pest control. Early flowering shrubs (currant) that attract insects and later on berries that attract insects and birds - our natural allies in pest control.
--bessen – all kind of berries 
-Strawberry - Aardbei 
-Kruisbes 
-Rode bes - VACCINIUM VITIS-IDAEA 
-Witte bes 
-Zwarte bes 
-Mispel 
-Kwee 
-**Blueberry** - Bosbes - Vaccinium (L.: 
--**Brambles** - Braam- - Rubus fruticosus  (L.) 
--**Raspberry** - frambozen - Rubus idaeus  (L.) 
--**Wild Rozes:** like hondsroos -rosa canina and  egelantier roos -  rosa rubiginosa or  Behaarde struweelroos – rosa caesia (good for aginst the wall) in de nazomer trekken de rozebottels vogels aan. Plant ze tussen stevige struiken, waar in kunnen leunen. They aswell provide habitat for wasp: Rozes goes well with : Afrikaantje, knoflook, lavendel, ui. 
  
-[[luminous:fruit]]: Dutch and Belgium places to find unusual& uncultivated fruits+ 
 + 
 +  ***Rode bes** - vaccinium vitis idaea -  
 +  ***Witte bes** 
 +  ***Zwarte bes** 
 +  ***raspberry** - Framboos - Rubus idaeus 'Autumn Bliss'  
 +  ***Gooseberry** – Kruisbes - Ribes -(Hinnonmaki Rod) 
 +  ***Blueberry** - Bosbes - Vaccinium (L.: 
 +  ***Brambles** - Braam- - Rubus fruticosus  (L.) 
 +  ***Wild Rozes:** like hondsroos -rosa canina and  egelantier roos -  rosa rubiginosa or  Behaarde struweelroos – rosa caesia (good for aginst the wall) in de nazomer trekken de rozebottels vogels aan. Plant ze tussen stevige struiken, waar in kunnen leunen. They aswell provide habitat for wasp: Rozes goes well with : Afrikaantje, knoflook, lavendel, ui. 
 + 
 +more see [[luminous:fruit]]: Dutch and Belgium places to find unusual& uncultivated fruits
  
 ---- ----
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 Cover crops act as a living mulch: to build and hold soil and to smother weeds. They range from long-growing perennials to short-term green manures meant to be slashed in place (mulch). Their leaves shield to soil from hammering rains and sun, and carpet the carpet the earth in fall with nutritious, humus building litter. Their roots drive deep into the soil, loosening the earth, drawing up nutrients, and placing organic matter deep in the ground.  Cover crops act as a living mulch: to build and hold soil and to smother weeds. They range from long-growing perennials to short-term green manures meant to be slashed in place (mulch). Their leaves shield to soil from hammering rains and sun, and carpet the carpet the earth in fall with nutritious, humus building litter. Their roots drive deep into the soil, loosening the earth, drawing up nutrients, and placing organic matter deep in the ground. 
  
-The more varied covercrops (5- 10 species) we plant: the more diversity in the soil’s life; this will subdue disease and can serve multiple functions: it can build humus, add nitrogen, mine minerals, bust up heavy soil and attract a wide array of helpfull insects.+The more varied covercrops (5- 10 species of which 60% are nitrogen-fixing crops) we plant: the more diversity in the soil’s life; this will subdue disease and can serve multiple functions: it can build humus, add nitrogen, mine minerals, bust up heavy soil and attract a wide array of helpfull insects.
  
 There are old farm texts that list more then 15 varieties in their cover crops including  There are old farm texts that list more then 15 varieties in their cover crops including 
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 When building soil or feeding hungry plants, go heavy on nitrogen fixers.  When building soil or feeding hungry plants, go heavy on nitrogen fixers. 
  
-Many legumes, herbs and not to forget weeds! improve the soil by adding suitable nitrogen via their roots, surrounding plants then can absorb these nutrients (nitrogen). +Many **legumes**, **herbs** and not to forget **weeds!** improve the soil by adding suitable nitrogen via their roots, surrounding plants then can absorb these nutrients (nitrogen). 
 Experts both modern and ancient recommend that legumes should be mulched (slashed and leave it at the spot) before the seeds set, because the plant drains nitrogen from stem and leaves at maturity and concentrates in the seeds.  Experts both modern and ancient recommend that legumes should be mulched (slashed and leave it at the spot) before the seeds set, because the plant drains nitrogen from stem and leaves at maturity and concentrates in the seeds. 
  
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 If you mix white clover and the vegetable seeds; it will act as a living mulch, enriching the soil, keeping the ground moist and well aerated and hold back even the strong weeds as bijvoet - Artemisia vulgaris. As with the vegetables, it is important to choose the right time to sow the clover seed. (Late summer or fall sowing is the best, the roots develop during the cold months, giving the clover a jump on the annual spring grasses. Or you can also sow early in spring. Once the clover takes hold, you do not need to sow it again or 5 or 6 years. If you mix white clover and the vegetable seeds; it will act as a living mulch, enriching the soil, keeping the ground moist and well aerated and hold back even the strong weeds as bijvoet - Artemisia vulgaris. As with the vegetables, it is important to choose the right time to sow the clover seed. (Late summer or fall sowing is the best, the roots develop during the cold months, giving the clover a jump on the annual spring grasses. Or you can also sow early in spring. Once the clover takes hold, you do not need to sow it again or 5 or 6 years.
 +
 +Make sure you don’t have allopathic (die het tegeover gewilde effect bewerkstelligen) plants (plants that release toxins to nihilist the growth of neary plants) | like the Jerusalem Artichoke 
  
  
 ---- ----
  
 +=== Cabbage Family /Kruisbloemingen ===
  
  
 +  ***White Mustard** - Gele mosterd – White Mustard -Sinapis alba (L.): Annual, have extensive roots that punch through hard subsoil, aerating the earth and adding humus as the roots die, attracts insects
 +  ***Mustard** – Mosterd - Brassica spp- : (annual) 
 +  ***Green radish** - Bladrammanas (radijs) - Raphanus sativus  (L.)aswell good groundcover
 +  ***Radish** - Radijs, Ramenas – Raphanus radius. Radished and daikon grow well in heavy soil; let them flower, and then snap them off at ground level. Each daikon will break up the clay and then rot, leaving quite an amount of organic matter in the soil
 +  ***Oil-seed Rape** - Bladkool - Brassica napus subsp. oleifera ((DC.) Metzg.)
 +  ***Knopherik** – Wild radish - Raphanus raphanistrum or sativius -wilde radijs (heeft Flora) 
 +  ***Turnip** - Meiraap - Brassica rapa subsp. 
 +  ***Rapeseed** - Rapen – Brassica napus; opens heavy soil (annual)
 +  ***Turnip, Rabe** – Koolzaad, Knolraap, Koolraab – Brassica napus 
 +  *** Gold of Pea** – Huttentut (of boterzaad) - Camelina sativa (annual - edible heeft Flora)
  
-=== Pea family / Vlinderbloemigen === 
-members of the Pea family do have a taproot to penetrate deeper in the underground and they can fix nitrogen from the air and give this slowly to the ground. [niet gebruiken bij voor of na teelt  an vlinderbloemigen ivm versterking van schimmels.]  
-Vele vlinderbloemige are Clover, all clovers are  great nitrogen fixers, atract beneficial insects and act as a mulch and provide trace minerals. They can be hacked down early in spring and in the mid till late summer: 
-  ***Egyptian Clover** - Alexandrijnse klaver - Trifolium alexandrinum (L.), (annual) 
-  ***Italian Clover** - Inkarnaatklaver - Trifolium incarnatum  (L.): vorstgevoelig, best to mix it for instance with wikke, rogge & phacelia).  
-  ***Red clover** - Rode klaver - Trifolium pratense – edable (goede teeltwisselaar),  
-  *Witte klaver (het ras rector is zeer geschikt),  
-  ***Blue Lupin** - Blauwe Lupinen - Lupinus angustifolius  (L.); geschikt voor iets zwaardere grond-  
-  ***Vetch** - Wikke -Vicia: provide trace minerals, mulch and nitrogen, also usefull for insect, its a climber best to mix it with for instance: haver of rogge,  lupine en phacelia)  
-  ***Alfalfa** - Luzerne - - Medicago sativa -  you can try aswell, they can penetrate deep down in the ground to  get  minerals, which otherwise are not accesable  for other plants, they love  dry and a calcareous [kalkrijke] grounds - (perennial) 
  
-If you mix white clover and the vegetable seeds; it will act as a living mulch, enriching the soil, keeping the ground moist and well aerated and hold back even the strong weeds as bijvoet - Artemisia vulgaris. As with the vegetables, it is important to choose the right time to sow the clover seed. (Late summer or fall sowing is the best, the roots develop during the cold months, giving the clover a jump on the annual spring grasses. Or you can also sow early in spring. Once the clover takes hold, you do not need to sow it again or 5 or 6 years.+[dont use the plants above before or after farming cabbages because the moulds which leave the cabbage family behind cant be broken down, but will be  intensified]
 ---- ----
  
 +=== Groundcovers acting as living mulch ====
 + 
  
-=== Cabbage Family /Kruisbloemingen ===+Quick spreading plants will make a continuous living mulch: everytime you chop them down and leave the residu at its place: it will feed the ground. 
 +  ***Wild strawberrie ** - Bosaardbei  - Fragaria vesca: aswell good groundcover and good living mulch. 
 +  ***Comfrey** - Smeerwortel - comfries (symphytum spp):the leaves are edible, the roots are nutriënt hounds, and they produce much biomass. (they can be hacked down 5 times a year), provide trace minerals,  
 +  ***Carpet weed** - Zenegroen (kruipend) - Ajuga reptans L. 
 +  ***Lungwort** - Longkruid - Pulmonaria is de beste bodembedekker voor vochtige schaduw.  
 +  ***Ground Ivy** - Hondsdraf  - glechoma hederacea/ 
 +  ***Mints** - Munt - Mentha (L.)
  
-Its from the same familie of the cabbages – [so dont plant before or after  cabbages– because the moulds which leave the cabbage family behind cant be broken down, but will be  intensified] 
-  ***White Mustard** -Gele mosterd – White Mustard -Sinapis alba  (L.) en  
-  ***Green radish** - Bladrammanas (radijs) - Raphanus sativus  (L.)(goede bodembedekker),  
-  ***Oil-seed Rape** - Bladkool - Brassica napus subsp. oleifera  ((DC.) Metzg.) 
-  ***Turnip** - Meiraap - Brassica rapa subsp.  
  
----- 
  
- + 
 +----
 === Other green manures === === Other green manures ===
-  ***Phacelia** - Phacelia - Phacelia (Juss.); is met geen ander ras verwant daarom heel geschikt – voor alle gronden geschikt –   +  ***Phacelia** - Phacelia - Phacelia (Juss.); is met geen ander ras verwant daarom heel geschikt – voor alle gronden geschikt – vorstgevoelig- trekt bijen aan – levert zeer goede humus, en is tevens een bodemonstsmetter.
-       vorstgevoelig- trekt bijen aan – levert zeer goede humus, en is tevens een bodemonstsmetter.+
   ***Spurreys** - Spurrie  - Spergula (L.); (heeft Flora, voor zanderige grond zaaien van april-augustes goede bodembedekker)    ***Spurreys** - Spurrie  - Spergula (L.); (heeft Flora, voor zanderige grond zaaien van april-augustes goede bodembedekker) 
   ***Borage (tailworth)** - Berganie - Borago officinalis  (L.)  - voor zwaardere gronden mooie bloem voor ijsklontjes…   ***Borage (tailworth)** - Berganie - Borago officinalis  (L.)  - voor zwaardere gronden mooie bloem voor ijsklontjes…
-  ***Wild radish** - Knopherik – Raphanus raphanistrum or sativius -wilde radijs (heeft Flora)  
   ***Sunflower** - Zonnebloem - Helianthus annuus: goede combi met  Boekweit  (heeft Flora) -zanderige  grond en bijengewas gaat het beste samen met ander gewas)    ***Sunflower** - Zonnebloem - Helianthus annuus: goede combi met  Boekweit  (heeft Flora) -zanderige  grond en bijengewas gaat het beste samen met ander gewas) 
-  ***Chicory** - Wilde Chirochei - Chicorium intimus: tevens geliefd bij vele insekten+  ***Chicory** - (Wilde Chirochei) - Chicorium intimus: favourite by insects and opens heavy soil, by its long taproot, which seeks out pockers of potassium, sulfur, calcium, magnesium and other minerals. (perennial, edible)
   ***Common Chervil** - Kervel echte - Anthriscus cerefolium   ***Common Chervil** - Kervel echte - Anthriscus cerefolium
-  ***Rape** - Knolraap -Brassica napus  (L.) 
--mosterdzaad 
  
  
-====== Grounddisinfectors /Bodemontsmetters ====== 
-  
  
-  ***Tagetes** - Africaantjes: very strong; preferred food for spider mites; function as a sacrificial plant.   (heeft Flora)    
-  ***Marigolds** - Goudsbloem -Calendula officinalis: preferred food for spider mites; function as a sacrificial plant. 
-  ***Nasturiums** - Oostindische kers - Tropaeolum (L.): for all grounds: good groundcover and/ or climber  (Flora) 
  
  
-====== Groundcovers acting as living mulch ======+ 
 +====== Pestcontrollers/under and above the ground ======
    
  
-Quick spreading plants will make a continuous living mulch. +  ***Tagetes** - Africaantjes: very strong; preferred food for spider mites; function as a sacrificial plant.   (heeft Flora)    
-  ***Wild strawberrie ** - Bosaardbei  - Fragaria vesca: aswell good groundcover and good living mulch. +  ***Marigolds** - Goudsbloem - Calendula officinalis: preferred food for spider mites; function as a sacrificial plant. 
-  ***Comfrey** - Smeerwortel - comfries (symphytum spp):the leaves are edible, the roots are nutriënt hounds, and they produce much biomass. (they can be hacked down 5 times a year), provide trace minerals,  +  ***Wild marigold - tagetes minuta: repels soil nematodes 
-  ***Carpet weed** - Zenegroen (kruipend) - Ajuga reptans L. +  ***Nasturiums** - Oostindische kers - Tropaeolum (L.): it deters white flies for all grounds: good groundcover and/ or climber  (Flora) 
-  ***Lungwort** - Longkruid - Pulmonaria is de beste bodembedekker voor vochtige schaduw.  +  *** Elderberry**
-  ***Ground Ivy** - Hondsdraf  - glechoma hederacea/ +
-  ***Mints** - Munt - Mentha (L.)+
  
  
-Make sure you don’t have allopathic (die het tegeover gewilde effect bewerkstelligen) plants (plants that release toxins to nihilist the growth of neary plants) | like the Jerusalem Artichoke  
- 
----- 
-.  
  
  
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 The roots of trees and shrubs can go deep in the underground and even throught the underlying stoneground to get from there minerals and to suck water, and to make this available for themselves and their neighbours who don’t have these long roots.  The roots of trees and shrubs can go deep in the underground and even throught the underlying stoneground to get from there minerals and to suck water, and to make this available for themselves and their neighbours who don’t have these long roots. 
-all members of Pea family / Vlinderbloemigen do have a taproot to penetrate deeper in the ground a good taprooter is  ** Alfalfa** - Luzerne - Medicago (also a good nitrogen fixer). All Rootvegetables are aswell usefull.+  ***all members of Pea family** / Vlinderbloemigen do have a taproot to penetrate deeper in the ground.  
 +  ***All Rootvegetables** are aswell usefull. 
 + 
 +when soil is compacted or clayey, plants are excellent tools to restore tilth and fluffiness. 
 +Species with deep, soil busting taproots are perfelt for the job. These include: 
 +  ***Daikon** 
 +  ***Chirory**  
 +  ***Comfrey** 
 +  ***Artichoke**  
 +  ***Dandelion**  
 + 
 +Others don’t have a single taproot but instead thrust a massive, fibrous rootsystem deep into the erath to accomplish the same soil loosening: 
 +  ***Mustard**  
 +  ***Rapeseed**  
 +  ***Alfafa** - Luzerne - Medicago (also a good nitrogen fixer) 
 + 
 +You can use these plants either of two strategies; sow them into afuture orchard or garden to work a year of two before the final planting or intercrop them among beds or under trees to continually break up the soil.
  
 ---- ----
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 === Self seeding Annuals === === Self seeding Annuals ===
-Tuinkers,  +  ***Tuinkers** 
-Italiaanse Raket  +  ***Italiaanse Raket** 
-Self seeding annual climbers veg. see:  climbers +  ***Self seeding annual climbers** veg. see:climbers 
----- +  ***Arugula** - Eruca vesicaria subsp. Sativa – Mosterdkruid of Rucola (kruisbloemenfamilie) 
 +  ***Chard** - Beta vulgaris – Biet of Snijbiet 
 +  ***Red mustard** -  
 +  ***Lettuce** - Lactuca sativa – Echte sla (composieten familie)
  
 ---- ----
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 === Perennial vegetables === === Perennial vegetables ===
 some of them `I still have to research... some of them `I still have to research...
-  *Aspergus +  ***Asparagus**, aspergus (perennial) 
-  ***Chard, Beetroot**  - Biet, Snijbiet  -Beta vulgaris  (L.) +  ***Chard, Beetroot**  - Biet, Snijbiet  -Beta vulgaris  (L.); (most problably they are self seeding) 
-  ***Wilde Bietjes** en Witte krootjes: (vergeten eten)+  ***Wilde Bietjes** en Witte krootjes: (vergeten eten most problably they are self seeding)
   ***Pink Purslane** - Winter Purslane - Postelein (winter: (Flora)   ***Pink Purslane** - Winter Purslane - Postelein (winter: (Flora)
   ***Spinach** - Spinazie (wilde): (flora)   ***Spinach** - Spinazie (wilde): (flora)
   ***Comfrey** - Smeerwortel - Comfries (symphytum spp)   ***Comfrey** - Smeerwortel - Comfries (symphytum spp)
 +  ***Lovage** - Lavas or Maggiplant - Levisticum officinale (also used as  veg.) perennial (schermbloemigen familie)
   ***Herb Patience** - Spinaziezuring - Rumex patientia  (L.)   ***Herb Patience** - Spinaziezuring - Rumex patientia  (L.)
-  ***Rabarber**, Rhubarb +  ***Rhubarb** - Rabarber, (perennial) 
-  ***Rode Spruitjes ** +  ***Rode Spruitjes** 
-  ***Venkel -fennel** - Foeniculum vulgare; tweejarig +  ***Fennel** - Venkel - Foeniculum vulgare; tweejarig 
   ***Winterkers** (vergeten eten)   ***Winterkers** (vergeten eten)
-  ***Zevenblad** -Ground Elder - Aegopodium (L.).+  ***Zevenblad** -Ground Elder - Aegopodium (L.) 
 +  ***Sweet Cicely** - Kervel roomse  - Myrrhis odorataeen: welig groeiende (vaste plant -flora) 
 + 
  
  
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 Legumes (peulvruchten - bonen) binden stikstof uit de lucht en zijn daardoor ook zeer geschikt als groenbemesters en voor het produceren van plantaardige compost.  Legumes (peulvruchten - bonen) binden stikstof uit de lucht en zijn daardoor ook zeer geschikt als groenbemesters en voor het produceren van plantaardige compost. 
 Its good to seed all year around legumes. Long beans attrack stinkbugs (wantsen. plant luizen), so also funstion as a sacrificial plants. Its good to seed all year around legumes. Long beans attrack stinkbugs (wantsen. plant luizen), so also funstion as a sacrificial plants.
-** +  ***Wintertuinbonen** (vergeten eten) 
-Wintertuinbonen, Aguadulce, Malse peulen Carouby de Maussane, +  ***Aguadulce** - Malse peulen - Carouby de Maussane (vergeten eten) 
-Wonderboontjes Merveille de Paris, Knoebelbuenke, Boerentenen, Europese +  ***Wonderboontjes** Merveille de Paris (vergeten eten) 
-Sojabonen, Peulen Corne de Belier, Paarse Spekbonen, Heilig Boontje, (all from vergeten eten) or +  ***Knoebelbuenke** (vergeten eten)  
-De tuinboon - (Vicia faba), sperzie boneen, snijbonen, bruine bonen, doperwten, groene erwten, Hokjespeul** -Astragalus glycyphyllos: native perennial (Flora). +  ***Boerentenen** (vergeten eten) 
-***Fava bean - Tuinboon – Vicia faba (annual) +  *** Europese Sojabonen** (vergeten eten) 
-***Pea - Pisum sativum – Erwt (annual)+  ***Peulen Corne de Belier** (vergeten eten) 
 +  ***Paarse Spekbonen** (vergeten eten) 
 +  ***Heilig Boontje**, (vergeten eten)  
 +  ***De tuinboon** - (Vicia faba) 
 +  ***sperzie boneen**  
 +  ***snijbonen** 
 +  ***bruine bonen** 
 +  ***doperwten** 
 +  ***groene erwten** 
 +  ***Fava bean** - Tuinboon – Vicia faba (annual) 
 +  ***Pea** - Pisum sativum – Erwt (annual) 
 +  ***Scarlet Running Beans** - Phaseolus coccineus – Pronkboon (vlinderbloemige familie) can they handle our winters..(perennial) 
 +  ***Groundplum Milkvetch** - Hokjes peul - Astragalus Crassicarpus or Astragalus glycyphyllos: native perennial (Flora).(vlinderbloemige familie) 
  
 ---- ----
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   ***Oil-seed Rape** - Bladkool - Brassica napus subsp. oleifera  ((DC.) Metzg.)   ***Oil-seed Rape** - Bladkool - Brassica napus subsp. oleifera  ((DC.) Metzg.)
   ***Turnip** - Meiraap - Brassica rapa subsp.    ***Turnip** - Meiraap - Brassica rapa subsp. 
-  ***Winterbroccoli ‘White Sprouting’, Victoriaanse Kool, Wittekool Brunswijker Platte Kortpoot, Spruitjes ‘Groninger Stiekema’, Zeekool, Palmkool, Slobber- of Smeltkool (Bloemendaalse Gele)**:(all from vergeten eten)+  ***Winterbroccoli** (vergeten eten) 
 +  ***Nine star-broccoli** must be picked before it set seeds or it may die but its a perennial 
 +  ***White Sprouting** (vergeten eten) 
 +  ***Victoriaanse Kool** (vergeten eten) 
 +  ***Wittekool** (vergeten eten) 
 +  ***Brunswijker Platte Kortpoot** (vergeten eten) 
 +  ***Spruitjes ‘Groninger Stiekema’** (vergeten eten) 
 +  ***Sea Kale** - Zeekool - Cramble Maratima (vergeten eten)(perennial) (kruisbloemig fam) 
 +  ***Palmkool** (vergeten eten) 
 +  ***Slobber- of Smeltkool (Bloemendaalse Gele)**; (vergeten eten) 
 +  ***Brassica oleracea** – broccoli – kruisbloemfamielei (perennial) 
 + 
  
  
  
 ---- ----
- 
  
 === Salads === === Salads ===
-**Bataviasla, Aardbeispinazie (Flora), Italiaanse roodlof, Winterpostelein, Barbarakruid (Flora),  Bloedrood Bietjesblad, Bruinrode Jaarrondsla, Romaanse sla  (also all from vergeten eten) Veldsla -Cornalad - Valerianella (Mill.) { locusta}reseeds itself (Flora) -Veldzuring -Common & French Sorrel (Flora)  & Buckler-Leaved Sorrel, Rumex acetosa, -Rucola, Rocket - Turkish  Wild Rocket - Eruca vesicaria subsp. sativa  ((Mill.) Thell.), -Bonenkruid - Winter Savory –- Satureja (L.) (flora), -Kardoen (distel)– Cardoon - Cynara cardunculus (Flora), Brave Hendrik** - Chenopodium bonus-henricus (A) +  ***Bataviasla** 
- +  ***Aardbeispinazie** (Flora) 
----- +  ***Italiaanse roodlof** 
 +  ***Barbarakruid** (Flora),  
 +  ***Bloedrood Bietjesblad** (vergeten eten) 
 +  ***Bruinrode Jaarrondsla** (vergeten eten) 
 +  ***Romaanse sla**  (vergeten eten) 
 +  ***Veldsla** -Cornalad - Valerianella (Mill.){locusta} reseeds itself (Flora)  
 +  ***Buckler-Leaved Sorrel**, Rumex acetosa, -Rucola, (self- seeding) 
 +  ***Rocket** - Turkish  Wild Rocket - Eruca vesicaria subsp. sativa  ((Mill.) Thell.) 
 +  ***Bonenkruid** - Winter Savory –- Satureja (L.) (flora) 
 +  ***Kardoen (distel)** – Cardoon - Cynara cardunculus (Flora)  
 +  ***Good-King-Henry** – Brave hendrik - Chenopodium bonus-henricus (perennial) 
 +  ***French Sorrel** -Spaanse zuring-Rumex scutatus  (perennial - Flora) 
 +  ***Common Sorrel** - Veldzuring - Rumex acetosa (flora) 
 +  ***Veldzuring** -Common & French Sorrel (Flora) (perennial) 
 +  ***Musk Mallow & Malva Moschata** - Muskuskaasjeskruid (en groot kaasjeskruid) en Malva sylvestris: (also used as veg.) 
 +  ***Vijfdelig Kaasjeskruid** - Malva alcea; perennial (flora) 
 +  ***Dandelions** - Paardenbloem – Taraxacum officinale (perennial) 
 +  ***Myrrhis odorata**  - Tripmadam  - Sedum reflexum (A): perennial (flora)
  
 ---- ----
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 Radish and  Turnip (raap) are strong enough to copete succesfully with the weeds; leave a few unharvested to seed themselves year after year. Radish and  Turnip (raap) are strong enough to copete succesfully with the weeds; leave a few unharvested to seed themselves year after year.
 Radish is doing well in the shade when you sow them late) Radish is doing well in the shade when you sow them late)
-  ***Zeeuwse Zeempjes** (gele radijs) -(van vergeten eten)+  ***Zeeuwse Zeempjes** (gele radijs) (van vergeten eten)
   ***Winterharde Spaanse radijsjes**   ***Winterharde Spaanse radijsjes**
   ***Paarse Franse winterradijsjes**   ***Paarse Franse winterradijsjes**
-  ***Artichokes - Jerusalem and Chinese** - Purperen Artisjok (van vergeten eten: can be an allophatic plant! in a guild+  ***Artichokes** - Jerusalem and Chinese - Purperen Artisjok (van vergeten eten: can be an allophatic plant! in a guild perennial)
   ***Carrots**: will come by themselves year after year   ***Carrots**: will come by themselves year after year
   ***Hamwortel** (vergeten eten)   ***Hamwortel** (vergeten eten)
Line 504: Line 554:
   ***Schorseneer** (Morgenster geel) | Tragopogon pratensis -tweejarig........(Flora)   ***Schorseneer** (Morgenster geel) | Tragopogon pratensis -tweejarig........(Flora)
   ***Sweet potato** - Zoete aardappel,  - once planted they will come up in the same place every year and never be overgrown by weeds, just leave a few in the ground when you harvest.   ***Sweet potato** - Zoete aardappel,  - once planted they will come up in the same place every year and never be overgrown by weeds, just leave a few in the ground when you harvest.
-  *Milaanse raapjes (witte roodkop) (vergeten eten +  ***Milaanse raapjes** (witte roodkop) (vergeten eten 
-  *Raapjes Teltower (vergeten eten) +  ***Raapjes Teltower** (vergeten eten) 
-  *Witte raapjes (vergeten eten) +  ***Witte raapjes** (vergeten eten) 
-  *Friese Knossen (koolraap) (vergeten eten)+  ***Friese Knossen** (koolraap) (vergeten eten) 
 +  ***Wortelpeterselie** (vergeten eten - DELICIOUS) 
 +  ***Chicory** - Chichorei - Chicorium intimus 
  
 ---- ----
  
  
-=== Bulbs & Onion family (perennials) === + 
 + 
 +=== Bulbs & Onion family === 
 Bulbs and herbs can breakdown soil, they will come by themselves year after year. one can use for instance: Bulbs and herbs can breakdown soil, they will come by themselves year after year. one can use for instance:
   ***Welsh Onion** -Stengellui of waalse ui  -  Allium fistulosum ........Flora   ***Welsh Onion** -Stengellui of waalse ui  -  Allium fistulosum ........Flora
   ***Wild Garlic** - Kraailook - Allium vineale (Flora)   ***Wild Garlic** - Kraailook - Allium vineale (Flora)
-  ***Egyptian Onion** - Boomuien (Egyptische ajuin) +  ***Egyptian Onion** - Boomuien (Egyptische ajuin)- Allium cepa 'Proliferum': set shallotlike bulbs above the ground on stems
   ***Daslook ‘Ramsons’**    ***Daslook ‘Ramsons’** 
   ***Garlic**   ***Garlic**
 +
 +
  
 ---- ----
Line 550: Line 606:
   ***Tansy** - Boerenwormkruid - Tanacetum vulgare:perennial, geplant tussen  rijen wortelen in de groentetuin helpt hij tegen de wortelvlieg.   ***Tansy** - Boerenwormkruid - Tanacetum vulgare:perennial, geplant tussen  rijen wortelen in de groentetuin helpt hij tegen de wortelvlieg.
   ***Wild Strawberrie** - Bosaardbei -  - Fragaria vesca - bodembedekker   ***Wild Strawberrie** - Bosaardbei -  - Fragaria vesca - bodembedekker
- 
   ***Lemonbalm** - Citroenmelisse – Melissa officinalis: vlinderpant   ***Lemonbalm** - Citroenmelisse – Melissa officinalis: vlinderpant
-  ***Chicory** - Chichorei - Chicorium intimus (also used asa root veg.) 
   ***Yarrows** - Duizendblad –  - Achillea millefolium: perennial   ***Yarrows** - Duizendblad –  - Achillea millefolium: perennial
   ***Scurvygrasses** - Echt lepelblad - Cochlearia officinalis: Tweejarige or perennial, N: Kruisbloemenfamilie, E: Cabbage Family   ***Scurvygrasses** - Echt lepelblad - Cochlearia officinalis: Tweejarige or perennial, N: Kruisbloemenfamilie, E: Cabbage Family
Line 564: Line 618:
   ***Figwort** - Knopig Helmkruid - Scrophularia nodosa   ***Figwort** - Knopig Helmkruid - Scrophularia nodosa
   ***Feverfew** - Moederkruid - Tanacetum parthenium   ***Feverfew** - Moederkruid - Tanacetum parthenium
-  ***Musk Mallow & Malva Moschata** - Muskuskaasjeskruid (en groot kaasjeskruid) en Malva sylvestris: (also used as veg.) 
   ***Mosterd Zwarte** - Sinapis nigra    ***Mosterd Zwarte** - Sinapis nigra 
   ***Mosterd Inheems**e   ***Mosterd Inheems**e
-  ***Lovage** - Lavas - Levisticum officinale (also used as  veg.) perennial  
   ***Lavendel** – Lavenders - Lavendula angustifolia   ***Lavendel** – Lavenders - Lavendula angustifolia
   ***Garlic Mustard** - Look-zonder-look - Alliaria petiolata   ***Garlic Mustard** - Look-zonder-look - Alliaria petiolata
Line 577: Line 629:
   ***Green Alkanet** - Ossentong - entaglottis sempervirens:  ....Flora heeft aleen Italiaanse ossentong (Anchusa azura) of gewone ossentong (Anchusa officials)P   ***Green Alkanet** - Ossentong - entaglottis sempervirens:  ....Flora heeft aleen Italiaanse ossentong (Anchusa azura) of gewone ossentong (Anchusa officials)P
   ***Salad Burnet** - Pimpernel - Sanguisorba minor (Scop.)   ***Salad Burnet** - Pimpernel - Sanguisorba minor (Scop.)
-  ***Dandelions** - Paardenbloem – Taraxacum officinale; (also used as veg.) 
   ***Peppermint** - Pepermunt - Mentha ×piperita: (Mentha is capable to spread itself easily so it function aswell for a constant layer of living mulch)    ***Peppermint** - Pepermunt - Mentha ×piperita: (Mentha is capable to spread itself easily so it function aswell for a constant layer of living mulch) 
   *** Parsley** - Peterselie -Petroselinum sativum: perennial   *** Parsley** - Peterselie -Petroselinum sativum: perennial
-  ***Wortelpeterselie** (vergeten eten) 
   ***(Hamburgse)-Krulpeterselie**: very good to cultivate the underground and can grow in the shadow   ***(Hamburgse)-Krulpeterselie**: very good to cultivate the underground and can grow in the shadow
   ***Camomile** - Kamille echte –  - Matricaria recutita   ***Camomile** - Kamille echte –  - Matricaria recutita
-  ***Sweet Cicely** - Kervel roomse  - Myrrhis odorataeen: welig groeiende vaste plant (also used as veg.) 
   ***Sage** - Salie echte - Salvia officinalis   ***Sage** - Salie echte - Salvia officinalis
   ***Cowslip** - Sleutelbloem gulden - Primula veris (B): perennial   ***Cowslip** - Sleutelbloem gulden - Primula veris (B): perennial
   ***Stinkende Gouwe** - Chelidonium majus   ***Stinkende Gouwe** - Chelidonium majus
   ***Thymes** - Tijm wilde - Thymus serpyllum   ***Thymes** - Tijm wilde - Thymus serpyllum
-  ***Myrrhis odorata**  - Tripmadam  - Sedum reflexum (A): (also used as a veg.) 
-  ***Common Sorrel** - Veldzuring - - Rumex acetosa (used as veg) 
   ***Ladys Mantle** - Vrouwenmantel - Alchemilla mollis   ***Ladys Mantle** - Vrouwenmantel - Alchemilla mollis
   ***Sunflower** - Zonnebloem - Helianthus annuus   ***Sunflower** - Zonnebloem - Helianthus annuus
  • edible_gardening.txt
  • Last modified: 2013-04-26 07:58
  • by alkan