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edible_gardening [2009-02-18 19:19] – 87.210.211.132 | edible_gardening [2009-03-07 14:42] – 193.191.173.110 | ||
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- | ==== Edible Gardening ==== | + | ====== Edible Gardening |
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••••• // | ••••• // | ||
* Based on guilds in permaculture | * Based on guilds in permaculture | ||
- | * the 7 layers: | + | * the 7 layers: |
* native edible plants: applicable for the Netherlands and Belgium. | * native edible plants: applicable for the Netherlands and Belgium. | ||
* biodiversity | * biodiversity | ||
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- | == A full permaculture guild consists of 7 layers (from Permaculture Guilds: A Primer) == | + | ===== A full permaculture guild consists of 7 layers (from Permaculture Guilds: A Primer) |
* canopy layer (only for larger gardens, not on roofs, balconies, etc.) | * canopy layer (only for larger gardens, not on roofs, balconies, etc.) | ||
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- | == Each plant guild needs 5 things == | + | ===== Each plant guild needs 5 things |
- | * nitrogen | + | * nitrogen |
* nutrients (non mineral, mineral, soil) | * nutrients (non mineral, mineral, soil) | ||
* mulch | * mulch | ||
* pollination | * pollination | ||
- | * protection from external threats---- | + | * protection from external threats.... |
- | more see [[plant_guilds]] | + | more see [[plant guilds]] |
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- | === Plant considerations for this garden === | + | |
+ | ==== Plant considerations for this garden | ||
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- Do we want to eat you? | - Do we want to eat you? | ||
- Are you native or not? | - Are you native or not? | ||
- | - How and do you fit in a guild? | ||
- How do you multiply? | - How do you multiply? | ||
- | - What ground or compost do you need? | + | - What kind ground or compost do you like? |
- | - Do you need much sun? | + | - Do you like more sun, shadow or moist? |
- | - Who do you want to be your companions? | + | - Do you and how do you fit in a guild? |
+ | - And who do you want to be your companions? | ||
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***Phacelia** - Phacelia - Phacelia (Juss.); is met geen ander ras verwant daarom heel geschikt – voor alle gronden geschikt – vorstgevoelig- trekt bijen aan – levert zeer goede humus, en is tevens een bodemonstsmetter. | ***Phacelia** - Phacelia - Phacelia (Juss.); is met geen ander ras verwant daarom heel geschikt – voor alle gronden geschikt – vorstgevoelig- trekt bijen aan – levert zeer goede humus, en is tevens een bodemonstsmetter. | ||
***Spurreys** - Spurrie | ***Spurreys** - Spurrie | ||
- | ***Borage (tailworth)** - Berganie - Borago officinalis | + | ***Borage (tailworth)** - Berganie/ |
***Sunflower** - Zonnebloem - Helianthus annuus: goede combi met Boekweit | ***Sunflower** - Zonnebloem - Helianthus annuus: goede combi met Boekweit | ||
***Chicory** - Wilde Chirochei - Chicorium intimus: favourite by insects and opens heavy soil, by its long taproot, which seeks out pockers of potassium, sulfur, calcium, magnesium and other minerals. (perennial, edible) | ***Chicory** - Wilde Chirochei - Chicorium intimus: favourite by insects and opens heavy soil, by its long taproot, which seeks out pockers of potassium, sulfur, calcium, magnesium and other minerals. (perennial, edible) | ||
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succession is the progression from bare earth to short annual weeds to perennials. | succession is the progression from bare earth to short annual weeds to perennials. | ||
- | One can intercrop nutrient accumulaors in between one's crops or cover bare aerth for two years with nutrient | + | One can intercrop nutrient accumulaors in between one's crops or cover bare aerth for two years with nutrient |
====== Pestcontrollers/ | ====== Pestcontrollers/ | ||
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***Pastinaak** (prachtige bloemen), Pastinaca sativa (tweejarig) (Flora) | ***Pastinaak** (prachtige bloemen), Pastinaca sativa (tweejarig) (Flora) | ||
***Schorseneer** (Morgenster geel) | Tragopogon pratensis -tweejarig........(Flora) | ***Schorseneer** (Morgenster geel) | Tragopogon pratensis -tweejarig........(Flora) | ||
+ | ***Peen** - daucus carota (Flora) tweejarig | ||
***Sweet potato** - Zoete aardappel, | ***Sweet potato** - Zoete aardappel, | ||
***Milaanse raapjes** (witte roodkop) (vergeten eten | ***Milaanse raapjes** (witte roodkop) (vergeten eten |