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future_fabulators:scenario_methods [2014-02-13 06:12] majafuture_fabulators:scenario_methods [2014-02-14 08:25] – [Scenario Methods] maja
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-==== Scenario Methods ====+===== Scenario Methods =====
  
-This page is an evolving, non-exhaustive collection of different steps that can be used in scenario building, different methods that we (could) use and links to interesting people/project using scenarios in their work.+This page is an evolving, non-exhaustive collection of different steps that can be used in scenario building, different methods that we (could) use and links to interesting people/project using scenarios in their work. 
  
 +An overview of the whole process written for novice scenario builders can be found in [[http://www.wired.com/wired/scenarios/build.html|How to Build Scenarios]] by Lawrence Wilkinson. Interesting [[http://www.openthefuture.com/2012/08/ten_rules_for_creating_awful_s.html| Ten Rules for Creating Awful Scenarios]], can be used as a checklist of what NOT to do in scenario building.
  
-=== Preparation beforehand ===+An in depth overview of [[http://legacy.library.ucsf.edu/tid/fhz95g00/pdf;jsessionid=D034F49912B794C5CCE293059B4BA299.tobacco03|How Companies Use Scenarios]] was written by Mandel and Wilson. 
 + 
 +<html><a href=http://horizon.unc.edu/courses/papers/Scenario_Figure2.gif"><img src="http://horizon.unc.edu/courses/papers/Scenario_Figure2.gif"></a></html> 
 + 
 +The scenario building exercise (step 1-6) in the [[prehearsal pocket guide]] is based on the method by Peter Schwartz in The Art of the Long View) 
 + 
 +<html><a href=http://lib.fo.am/_media/resilients/scenario-process-diagram.png?w=1000&tok=7eba6d"><img src="http://lib.fo.am/_media/resilients/scenario-process-diagram.png?w=1000&tok=7eba6d"></a></html> 
 + 
 + 
 +Michel Godet writes in [[http://en.laprospective.fr/dyn/anglais/articles/art_of_scenarios.pdf|The Art of Scenarios and Strategic Planning]]: "we strive to give 
 +simple tools that may be appropriated. However, these simple tools are inspired by intellectual rigor that enables one to ask the right questions. Of course, these tools do not come with a guarantee. The natural talent,common sense, and intuition of the futurist also count!" 
 + 
 +<html><a href=http://loganadia.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/fig208_01_0.jpg"><img src="http://loganadia.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/fig208_01_0.jpg"></a></html> 
 + 
 + 
 + 
 + 
 +==== Preparation beforehand ====
  
 //What can we/participants prepare for a scenario workshop beforehand?// //What can we/participants prepare for a scenario workshop beforehand?//
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   * ...   * ...
  
-=== Key question ===+==== Key question ====
  
 //How to craft good questions?// //How to craft good questions?//
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-=== Plotting the present situation ===+==== Plotting the present situation ====
  
 //What are different ways to map-out the present situation surrounding the key question?// //What are different ways to map-out the present situation surrounding the key question?//
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   * on the other hand, in more open-ended workshops (say in the beginning of projects) talking about what's fixed created some discomfort (or perhaps it was just unclear what we meant by fixed)   * on the other hand, in more open-ended workshops (say in the beginning of projects) talking about what's fixed created some discomfort (or perhaps it was just unclear what we meant by fixed)
  
-=== Key factors ===+==== Key factors ====
  
 //What are different ways to visualise and cluster the relationships between key factors// //What are different ways to visualise and cluster the relationships between key factors//
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   * success criteria (what will make my question succeed or fail)   * success criteria (what will make my question succeed or fail)
  
-=== Change Drivers ===+==== Change Drivers ====
  
   * how much analysis is appropriate for the types of scenarios and prehearsals we’re making?   * how much analysis is appropriate for the types of scenarios and prehearsals we’re making?
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   * how effective are these methods and how can we usefully evalute them?   * how effective are these methods and how can we usefully evalute them?
  
-=== Ranking critical uncertainties ===+==== Ranking critical uncertainties ====
  
   * what are different ways in which this is done by others?   * what are different ways in which this is done by others?
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   * [[http://www.swemorph.com/ma.html|Morphological Analysis]] could be a great way to work with a large number of clustered drivers, that can be combined in different ways to select a smaller set of important and/or quickly create basic scenario skeletons. The foodprints ruler from FoAM Nordica works on a similar principle.   * [[http://www.swemorph.com/ma.html|Morphological Analysis]] could be a great way to work with a large number of clustered drivers, that can be combined in different ways to select a smaller set of important and/or quickly create basic scenario skeletons. The foodprints ruler from FoAM Nordica works on a similar principle.
  
-=== Scenarios ===+==== Scenarios ====
  
 //When to use one, two, three or more axes// //When to use one, two, three or more axes//
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-=== From scenarios to story-worlds ===+==== From scenarios to story-worlds ====
  
   * what techniques can we use to flesh out the scenarios into interesting stories   * what techniques can we use to flesh out the scenarios into interesting stories
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   * how to create rich characters and meaningful plots?   * how to create rich characters and meaningful plots?
  
-=== Retrocasting ===+==== Retrocasting ===
 + 
 +"The best kinds of stories are about how you get from here to there, not just what there looks like." --Jamais Cascio
  
 Searching for present signals, asking the question "how to get from here to there". Aka Backcasting [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Backcasting|Backcasting]]: Searching for present signals, asking the question "how to get from here to there". Aka Backcasting [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Backcasting|Backcasting]]:
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   * what are important things to focus on?   * what are important things to focus on?
  
-=== Visualising ===+==== Visualising ====
  
   * which methods could we use to visualise possible futures?   * which methods could we use to visualise possible futures?
  
-=== Prototyping ===+==== Prototyping ====
  
   * which methods could we use to prototype possible futures?   * which methods could we use to prototype possible futures?
  
-=== Prehearsals ===+==== Prehearsals ====
  
   * how to design them?   * how to design them?
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   * how to evaluate them?   * how to evaluate them?
  
-=== Follow-up ===+==== Follow-up ====
  
   * How can we follow-up what happens to the groups after we finish the workshops (especially to understand what happens to commitments to actions and preferred possible futures)?   * How can we follow-up what happens to the groups after we finish the workshops (especially to understand what happens to commitments to actions and preferred possible futures)?
   * How much do we need to be involved in the follow-up?   * How much do we need to be involved in the follow-up?
 +
  • future_fabulators/scenario_methods.txt
  • Last modified: 2023-05-08 11:38
  • by nik