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legal_identity_for_trees [2013-02-14 04:51] – [discussion on the 'arboresceal persona'] niklegal_identity_for_trees [2013-04-17 10:05] – [Books, links, references] https://profiles.google.com/113268139502884597619
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 ===="Arboreal Identity" Workshop Notes==== ===="Arboreal Identity" Workshop Notes====
  
-workshop on 20121012 and 20121013. participants; Heath Bunting, An Mertens, guillaume neu-rinaudo, reg carremans, karin ulmer, lucia penninckx, els de greef, rasa alksnyte, nik gaffney, maja kuzmanovic. +  * workshop on 20121012 and 20121013. participants; Heath Bunting, An Mertens, guillaume neu-rinaudo, reg carremans, karin ulmer, lucia penninckx, els de greef, rasa alksnyte, nik gaffney, maja kuzmanovic.  
 + 
 +  * workshop on 20130406 and 20130407. participants: Rasa Alksnyte, Heath Bunting, An Mertens, Karin Ulmer, Christel Dusoleil, Mie Demin, xxxx
  
 Concept: Legal identity of trees in period of rapid extinction Concept: Legal identity of trees in period of rapid extinction
  
-Photos: http://www.flickr.com/photos/foam/sets/72157631828144552/+Photos:  
 +  * http://www.flickr.com/photos/foam/sets/72157631828144552
 +  * http://www.flickr.com/photos/foam/sets/72157633224778197/ 
 + 
 +====Background, overview, review==== 
 + 
 +  * http://status.irational.org/ 
 +  * http://fo.am/identity-bureau/ 
 +  * http://fo.am/blog/2012/07/03/arboreal-identity 
 +  * http://fo.am/blog/2012/10/17/legal-identity-trees-workshop 
 +  * http://bessst.org/en/
  
-====Day 1====+====Workshop 1: Day 1====
  
 walk and tree identofication in Forest de Soignes / Verdronken Kinderen-Enfants Noyés.  walk and tree identofication in Forest de Soignes / Verdronken Kinderen-Enfants Noyés. 
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   * age   * age
   * gender   * gender
-  * position/postcode+  * position/address/postcode
  
 General parameters that create a 'normal' identity: General parameters that create a 'normal' identity:
  
   * **minimal** for a natural person: name, date of birth, nationality   * **minimal** for a natural person: name, date of birth, nationality
-  * if you cn provide an answer to the questions: what's your name? where are you from? how old are you?+  * if you can provide an answer to the questions: "what's your name?", "where are you from?", "how old are you?"
  
 Nationality is complex in general, and also for the tree Nationality is complex in general, and also for the tree
  
-in some cases nationality can be replaced by citizenship? Or by 'family'/species the tree belongs to?+in some cases nationality could be replaced by citizenship. could this equate to the family or species the tree belongs to?
  
   * //functional//: telephone, email, postal address, gender   * //functional//: telephone, email, postal address, gender
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   * //actual//: website, facebook, linkedin, myspace...   * //actual//: website, facebook, linkedin, myspace...
   * 'What can x do?'   * 'What can x do?'
- 
  
 proposal to create a 'corporation' around the tree? proposal to create a 'corporation' around the tree?
   * A new legal persona is not necessarily a natural persona   * A new legal persona is not necessarily a natural persona
   * Personhood can refer to    * Personhood can refer to 
-    * a human being (material essence, person living on the street) +    * a human being (material essence, for example a person living on the street) 
-    * a natural person (ID) +    * a natural person (for example, someone able to produce a state issued ID) 
-    * an artificial person (corporation)+    * an artificial person (corporation)
  
 Personhood is defined by  Personhood is defined by 
-  * institutions +  * institutions  
-  * a bureaucratical system +  * a bureaucratic system 
   * data: if you have enough data you can find/create meaning -> 'invocation' of persona   * data: if you have enough data you can find/create meaning -> 'invocation' of persona
  
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   * destroyed   * destroyed
  
-we could wrap a corporation around the tree, insert some human dna-fragment in it...+we could wrap a corporation around the tree, insert human dna-fragment in it...
  
 if you don't have a birth certificate, you need a story... if you don't have a birth certificate, you need a story...
  
 **How do we proceed?** **How do we proceed?**
-  **proto-personhood** for trees: 'law', relationships of management & property +  **proto-personhood** for trees: 'law', relationships of management & property 
-  **philosophical**: why? +  **philosophical**: why? 
-  **physicality**: 'functionality', relationships to other people/things+  **physicality**: 'functionality', relationships to other people/things
  
 A lot of trees have numbers (is there a register? how is it managed?), we can presume all trees have a owner in Belgium but owners may have different status (forest, private property, city of brussels) A lot of trees have numbers (is there a register? how is it managed?), we can presume all trees have a owner in Belgium but owners may have different status (forest, private property, city of brussels)
  
-So maybe interesting to add the parameter of 'owner/user' to the series of tree-parameters and talk about 'lineage/species' instead of nationality+So maybe interesting to add the parameter of 'owner/user' to the series of tree-parameters and talk about 'lineage' or 'species' instead of nationality
  
 Q: who owns it? Who has an interest in using it? Q: who owns it? Who has an interest in using it?
  
-A tree is defined by lineage but also by 'the context': a tree in the city will be different, climbed, polluted, dependant on humans (candle stick prunage)...)+A tree is defined by lineage but also by 'the context': a tree in the city will be different, it can be climbed, polluted, dependant on humans ('candle stick' pruning)
  
 Q: where do the seeds come from? where did it grow up? Q: where do the seeds come from? where did it grow up?
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-====Day 2====+====Workshop 1:Day 2====
  
-We looked at an 'Oak du marais' in rue des Minimes. it wastransplanted 6 years ago from somewhere else, serves as a 'bar', a meeting place, contains lights from humans, hosts birds...+We looked at an 'Oak du marais' in rue des Minimes. it was transplanted 6 years ago from somewhere else, serves as a 'bar', a meeting place, contains lights from humans, hosts birds...
  
 Look at the plane trees (platane) in front of the Walvis. they are planned to be chopped down, and a local protest was mounted because they are the 2 only trees at that side of the Boulevard (between Yser & Porte de Ninove). There is a plan to replace them with 3 new trees planted 3,5 m closer to the bar (effect: the terrace will be half as big) Look at the plane trees (platane) in front of the Walvis. they are planned to be chopped down, and a local protest was mounted because they are the 2 only trees at that side of the Boulevard (between Yser & Porte de Ninove). There is a plan to replace them with 3 new trees planted 3,5 m closer to the bar (effect: the terrace will be half as big)
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   * We can create it and integrate it in our daily language, start taking it into account -> method of 'invocation', it will start to exist   * We can create it and integrate it in our daily language, start taking it into account -> method of 'invocation', it will start to exist
-  * Look at the bigger picture: what if trees have legal identity & rights? How will we co-live with them: as separate entities or as chimera of tree/humans+  * Look at the bigger picture: what if trees have legal identity & rights? How will we live alongside them: as separate entities or as chimera of tree/humans
   * a way to reconnect with trees, restore the natural-human relationship. e.g in some parts of Lithuania it is unthinkeable to cut a tree.   * a way to reconnect with trees, restore the natural-human relationship. e.g in some parts of Lithuania it is unthinkeable to cut a tree.
   * can we create a map of Brussels' forest?   * can we create a map of Brussels' forest?
   * do we see artificial arboreality as a business? what does it offer in terms of services (oxygen, fruit, fertile soil) - any shared good is value less in the dominant economic ideology of looking at the world -> maybe think differently?   * do we see artificial arboreality as a business? what does it offer in terms of services (oxygen, fruit, fertile soil) - any shared good is value less in the dominant economic ideology of looking at the world -> maybe think differently?
   * look into the 'personalities' of the trees   * look into the 'personalities' of the trees
-  * Nik reads Ecuador constitution that has integrated the rights for Nature in the law +  * Ecuadorian constitution that has integrated the rights for Nature in the law 
-  * we are the system: there is no authority imposing a system on us, we're the embodiment of a system, our 'identity' is a position of the system we occupy +  * we are the system: there is no authority imposing a system on us, we're the embodiment of a system, our 'identity' is a position in the system we occupy 
-  * Heath's motivation: If we have rules to manage our identity, we can invent the rules to create identity+  * Heath's motivation: If we have rules to manage our identity, we can invert the rules to create identity
   * the human being can occupy most echological niches (of species that disappear)   * the human being can occupy most echological niches (of species that disappear)
  
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 +=== books & further reading ====
  
 +UK barrister Bob Colover and Heath Bunting discuss the legal issues around identities. What constitutes a person? What is the difference between an artificial and a natural person? And what are the legal aspects of buying an identity? in "Natural and Artificial Identities, or The Ease of Interaction." A conversation between Heath Bunting (artist), Bob Colover (UK barrister) and Annet Dekker (SKOR) >> http://www.skor.nl/nl/site/item/interview-heath-bunting-bob-colover
  
-=== books/reading === +  * Compendium of Symbolic & ritual plants in Europe
- +
-  * Compendium of Symb & ritual plants in Europe+
   * Guide to wild foods   * Guide to wild foods
   * Mycelium running: how mushrooms can help save the world   * Mycelium running: how mushrooms can help save the world
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   * A new green history of the world   * A new green history of the world
   * Deep Survival, Lawrence González   * Deep Survival, Lawrence González
 +
 +
 +====Workshop 2: Day1====
 +
 +
 +====Workshop 2: Day2====
 +
 +
 +====Books, links, references====
 +
 +**Books**
 +* Colin Tudge, The Secret Life of Trees, Scala, 2009
 +
 +**Law & Management Links**
 +  * Brussels Capital Region law & management: 
 +    *[[BIM Brussels Instituut voor Milieubeheer|http://www.ibgebim.be]] - Responsable permissions Forest de Soignes: Anne Borremans aborremans@environnement.irisnet.be - 02/775 7738
 +    *[[Ruimtelijke Ordening wetgeving|http://www.monument.irisnet.be/nl/download/legis/gecoordineerde_versie_bwro_090527.pdf]]
 +    *[[Monumenten en Landschappen|http://www.monument.irisnet.be/nl/legis/intro.htm]]
 +    *[[Monumenten en Landschappen inventary of remarkable trees in Brussels Region |http://arbres-inventaire.irisnet.be]]
 +    * [[Monumenten en Landschappen: Heeft u een opmerkelijke boom?|http://bomen-inventaris.irisnet.be/pdf/nl/75-bomen_NL.pdf]]
 +
 +  * Brussels City (1000), Cel Groene Zones - responsable for choosing, planting & maintaining trees in 1000 Brussels: Patrick Maes Patrick.Maes@brucity.be 02/2796006
 +
 +  * Le code forestier [[Flanders|http://codex.vlaanderen.be/Zoeken/Document.aspx?DID=1003183&param=inhoud#]], [[Wallonia|http://www.naturawal.be/images/stories/pdf/42_code%20forestier.pdf]], Brussels (not changed since 1854, paper copy is with An)
 +  * Garde Forestier Verdroncken Kinderen: Mr Willy Vandevelde (FR): 0497/599 463
 +
 +
  
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